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What Is Emergency Contraception? (The Morning After Pill)
What Is Emergency Contraception? (The Morning After Pill)
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What Is Emergency Contraception? (The Morning After Pill)

Emergency contraceptive also known as Plan B or the Morning After Pill is a pill that can be taken up to five days after unprotected sex to help prevent a pregnancy. This video defines what is emergency contraceptive, when a person should take emergency contraception and where a person can obtain emergency contraception. [AMZ-104]

Youth

Emergency contraception (EC), commonly referred to as the morning-after pill, is a pill that will help to prevent pregnancy after a person has had unprotected vaginal sex or a birth control method has failed. EC can be taken up to five days after unprotected sex. EC is most effective when the pill is taken sooner after unprotected sex.

It is important to note that EC is only effective in preventing pregnancy and does not have an impact on ending or harming an existing pregnancy. EC is available for purchase at drugstores, pharmacies, or family planning clinics.

Although EC is effective to prevent a pregnancy, EC does not prevent sexual transmitted infections (STIs). If a person has had unprotected sex, they should visit a health center or their health care provider to be tested for STIs. Remember, it’s important to prioritize regular use of contraceptives and safe sexual practices to prevent pregnancy and protect your sexual health.

FAQs

Can someone my age really get pregnant or get someone pregnant?

There are a lot of myths out there about if, how and when someone can or can’t get pregnant. The truth is, once you start to go through puberty, it’s possible to get pregnant or get someone pregnant. That’s why it’s so important to know how pregnancy happens and how to prevent it if you or your partner are not ready.

How can you avoid getting a sexually transmitted disease?

The only 100-percent effective way to avoid getting an STD is to abstain from sexual touching below the waist, such as rubbing bodies without clothes, vaginal-penile sex, oral sex and anal sex. Your next best bet is to practice safer sex, such as using either a male or female (internal) condom and/or dental dam every time you have any type of sex. Once you start having sex, it’s also important to get tested regularly for STDs and to ask your partners to do the same.

Parents

Emergency contraception (EC), commonly referred to as the morning-after pill, is a pill that will help to prevent pregnancy after a person has had unprotected vaginal sex or a birth control method has failed. EC can be taken up to five days after unprotected sex. EC is most effective when the pill is taken sooner after unprotected sex. It is important to note that EC is only effective in preventing pregnancy and does not have an impact on ending or harming an existing pregnancy. EC is available for purchase at drugstores, pharmacies, or family planning clinics.

It is important for parents to understand the availability and proper use of emergency contraception. By having knowledge about EC, parents can engage in open and honest discussions with their children, by promoting responsible decision-making and an overall understanding of sexual health. If you suspect that your child may need emergency contraception, it is essential to approach the conversation with empathy, understanding, and support. As a parent, remember to encourage open communication with your child and assure them that seeking help or information about emergency contraception is an important step towards their reproductive health.

Be sure to familiarize yourself with local resources such as family planning clinics, healthcare providers, or other sexual health organizations, that can provide accurate information, counseling, and access to emergency contraception. These resources can assist both you and your child in making informed decisions about their sexual health.

Remember, maintaining a sense of trust and openness with your child is key and helps them to make responsible choices about their reproductive health.

Using current events, TV shows and movies to discuss emergency contraception

If you come across a TV show, movie or current event that discusses contraception or unintended pregnancy, it can serve as a teachable moment. You can discuss the characters’ choices, consequences, and the availability of emergency contraception as an option in such situations.

Before or during healthcare or doctor’s visits

If your young person has a routine healthcare appointment, it’s an opportunity to discuss sexual health and emergency contraception. Encourage them to ask questions or address any concerns they may have with their healthcare provider.

Creating an open and non-judgmental space is key to fostering a healthy dialogue:

Here are a few conversation prompts to begin the conversation:

  • “I wanted to talk to you about an important topic related to your sexual health called emergency contraception. Have you heard of it before?”
  • “I came across some information about emergency contraception and thought it would be helpful for us to discuss it. Can we talk about how it works and when it can be used?”
  • “Sometimes, even when we’re careful, contraceptive methods can fail. That’s why it’s important to know about emergency contraception as a backup option. Would you like to learn more about it?”
  • “I want to make sure you have accurate information about emergency contraception. Let’s talk about it and address any questions or concerns you may have.”

Educators

Emergency contraception (EC), commonly referred to as the morning-after pill, is a pill that will help to prevent pregnancy after a person has had unprotected vaginal sex or a birth control method has failed. EC can be taken up to five days after unprotected sex. EC is most effective when the pill is taken sooner after unprotected sex. It is important to note that EC is only effective in preventing pregnancy and does not have an impact on ending or harming an existing pregnancy. EC is available for purchase at drugstores, pharmacies, or family planning clinics.

As an educator, you play a vital role in equipping students with accurate information about reproductive health, contraceptive options, and responsible decision-making. By incorporating discussions about emergency contraception into your curriculum or classroom environment, you can help address misinformation, dispel myths, and promote informed choices regarding emergency contraception and sexual health.

When discussing emergency contraception, it is important to create a non-judgmental environment and use age-appropriate and inclusive language. It is important to use medically-accurate or evidence-based resources provided by Advocates for Youth, AMAZE, or other reputable sexual health organizations when discussing EC with students. These resources can help ensure that the information you provide your students are accurate and up-to-date.

It is important to encourage open dialogue and create a safe space for students to ask questions, express concerns, and share their thoughts about emergency contraception. Your classroom should be a respectful environment where students feel comfortable discussing sensitive topics related to sexual health.

As an educator, you play an essential role in providing information about emergency contraception. It’s important to recognize your own boundaries and knowledge of the topic. Remember to encourage your students to seek help and guidance from a parent, trusted adult, or healthcare professionals who will be able to provide your students with direct support on emergency contraception or any other reproductive health concerns.

After watching the video with your class, process it using the following discussion questions:
  • From the video, what did you learn about emergency contraception?
  • Where are some locations where a person can get emergency contraception?
  • What is one thing that you learned from this video that surprised you?

National Sex Education Standards

SH.10.CC.1 - Advantages and Disadvantages of Contraceptive and Disease Prevention Methods

Compare and contrast the advantages and disadvantages of contraceptive and disease prevention methods (e.g., abstinence, condoms, emergency contraception)

View all SH.10.CC.1 Videos

International Technical Guidance on Sexuality Education

8.1, ages 9-12

Pregnancy and Pregnancy Prevention

View videos for 8.1 (ages 9-12)

8.1, ages 12-15

Pregnancy and Pregnancy Prevention

View videos for 8.1 (ages 12-15)

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