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NAM WOSUAHUNU SO HWƐ KWAN A ƐBƐBOA WO WƆ BRAYƐ MU
NAM WOSUAHUNU SO HWƐ KWAN A ƐBƐBOA WO WƆ BRAYƐ MU
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NAM WOSUAHUNU SO HWƐ KWAN A ƐBƐBOA WO WƆ BRAYƐ MU

Wɔ video a ɛma adesua pii yi mu no, yɛhwehwɛ brayɛ mu, ne sɛnea wobedi ho dwuma yiye. Brayɛ yɛ ɔbea mogya ɔbaa biara hu no bosome biara mu na wɔtaa frɛ no wo “bra”. Bra yɛ yɛ nsakrae a mmeawa fa mu wɔ wɔn mmabunberɛ mu no mu biako. Ɛsɛ sɛ mmeawa dodow no ara sesa wɔn pad, tampon, anaa brayɛ kuruwa bɛyɛ mpɛn 3‒6 da biara.
Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wo ho yeraw wo sɛ wubenya wo #brayɛ. Ebetumi aboa sɛ wo ne ɔpanyin bi a wogye no di anaa obi a ɔyɛ apɔwmuden ho adwuma so bɛkasa afa nea wobɛhwɛ kwan ho.

Fa nimdeɛ a wuhia na ama woate ahotoso nka na woadi wo brayɛ akwahosan so tumi ma wo ho. [AMZ-068]

Youth

If you’re between the ages of 9 and 14, you’ve probably started to experience puberty, or the changes that happen when your body changes from a child to a young adult. Then again, you may not have. Either way, don’t worry. Puberty in girls can start as early as age 8 and as late as 13 or 14, but eventually everyone goes through it.

Beginning menstruation, often called getting your period, is a normal part of going through puberty for girls. Your period happens around once a month because changes from puberty signal your brain to release new chemicals, called hormones, into your body. During this time, your uterus starts creating a thick, lush layer of blood and nutrients inside in case you have sex and a fetus (or baby-to-be) starts to grow in there. If there is no pregnancy, the uterus pushes out the layer of nutrients, called the endometrium, which comes out of the vagina as your period. Your body then begins to create a new layer with a fresh lining and it starts over again.

It’s normal to feel nervous or anxious about getting your period. It can help to talk with an adult that you trust about what to expect and to carry some feminine hygiene supplies (like a pad or tampon) with you just in case.

Parents

If you’re between the ages of 9 and 14, you’ve probably started to experience puberty, or the changes that happen when your body changes from a child to a young adult. Then again, you may not have. Either way, don’t worry. Puberty in girls can start as early as age 8 and as late as 13 or 14, but eventually everyone goes through it!

Educators

Girls go through a process called puberty, during which their body experiences many changes in order to allow it to physically reproduce and become an adult.

One change is that girls begin to get their menstrual periods. Menstrual periods occur once a month and can last from a few days to a week. Some girls have cramps during their periods while others do not. It’s important for girls to understand that their first period signals the beginning of ovulation and their body’s ability to get pregnant if they were to have unprotected sex. Once a month, a hormone in the girl’s brain signals her ovaries to release an egg or ovum (a process called ovulation). The hormone estrogen is also released to signal the girl’s uterus to build up its lining. If an egg is not fertilized within 12 to 24 hours after ovulation, the egg dies and disintegrates while still in the uterine tube. Two weeks later, when the uterus realizes there is no fertilized egg, the built-up lining of the uterus is released or shed during a girl’s menstrual period.

There are many other physical, emotional and social changes of puberty as well, and it generally takes five to seven years for all of the changes to be complete. Additional physical changes of puberty include a growth spurt during which girls become taller as well as hair growth under their arms, on their legs and around their genitals. Their genitals will grow in size as their whole body grows larger. They may also experience acne, and their sweat may now have a strong odor.

There are also emotional changes during puberty, including mood swings, experiencing sexual feelings, being interested in other people in a new romantic and/or sexual way and often feeling a need for more privacy from parents and/or siblings.

International Technical Guidance on Sexuality Education

6.1, ages 12-15

Sexual and Reproductive Anatomy and Physiology

View videos for 6.1 (ages 12-15)

6.2, ages 9-12
6.3, ages 9-12
6.3, ages 12-15